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Decontamination & Sterilization Quiz
15 Questions
•
Biological Quizzes
Test your knowledge of decontamination and sterilization methods, procedures, and safety practices for biological materials and equipment.
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15
Questions
7
Minutes
70%
Pass Score
Medium
Difficulty
1
What is decontamination?
A type of chemical reaction
The process of removing or neutralizing contaminants
A type of sterilization
A type of disinfection
2
What is sterilization?
The process of cleaning surfaces
The complete elimination of all microorganisms
The process of disinfection
The process of sanitization
3
What is the difference between sterilization and disinfection?
There is no difference
Sterilization eliminates all microorganisms, disinfection reduces them to safe levels
Disinfection is more effective than sterilization
Sterilization is only for chemicals
4
What is the most common method of sterilization?
Chemical sterilization
Autoclaving (steam under pressure)
UV radiation
Filtration
5
What temperature and pressure are typically used in autoclaving?
100°C at 1 atmosphere
121°C at 15 psi
150°C at 30 psi
200°C at 50 psi
6
What is the purpose of biological indicators in sterilization?
To make sterilization more expensive
To verify that sterilization conditions are effective
To speed up the process
To reduce costs
7
What should be done with contaminated equipment before decontamination?
Use it immediately
Handle it carefully and avoid contact
Throw it away
Ignore the contamination
8
What is the purpose of chemical decontamination?
To make surfaces look clean
To neutralize or inactivate biological agents
To remove dirt only
To save money
9
What is the most common chemical disinfectant?
Water
Bleach (sodium hypochlorite)
Alcohol
Soap
10
What concentration of bleach is typically used for disinfection?
1%
10%
50%
100%
11
What should be done with biological waste before disposal?
Dispose of it immediately
Autoclave or chemically treat it
Bury it
Burn it in open air
12
What is the purpose of UV radiation in decontamination?
To heat surfaces
To inactivate microorganisms on surfaces
To remove dirt
To save energy
13
What should be done with contaminated clothing?
Wear it again
Autoclave or dispose of it properly
Wash it normally
Take it home
14
What should be done with contaminated surfaces?
Ignore them
Clean and disinfect them immediately
Cover them up
Leave them for later
15
What should be done after decontamination procedures?
Start work immediately
Verify that decontamination was effective
Ignore the results
Take a break
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